Bad Income Analysis from the New York Times
The New York Times had a long piece on Obamanomics today.
I’m going to blog about other parts of the article, but I found a distortion in paragraph 2:
The fact that the economy grows — that it produces more goods and services one year than it did in the previous one — no longer ensures that most families will benefit from its growth. For the first time on record, an economic expansion seems to have ended without family income having risen substantially. Most families are still making less, after accounting for inflation, than they were in 2000. For these workers, roughly the bottom 60 percent of the income ladder, economic growth has become a theoretical concept rather than the wellspring of better medical care, a new car, a nicer house — a better life than their parents had.
One of the favorite tricks of sky-is-falling reporters and editors is to speak of “household” or “family” income. A household (and usually a family) is defined as “a social unit living together.” One person of any age living alone is a household. A single mother with a single child is a household. A father and mother and five children is a household.
The number of households is growing faster than the population as a whole because marriage has declined. A family consisting of married parents and any number of children has a significantly higher average income than a single mom/dad and kid(s). A single mom living with a child and the father of that child living separately is two households, not one as would be the case if the parents were married. More single parents = lower average “family” income. Longer life expectancy = more retired people (many living alone) = lower average “family” income.
A better (although not perfect) measure is per capita income. Under that standard, the NYT economic analysis is incorrect.
In 2000, the average U.S. per capita income was $29,845. In 2007, the average per capita income was $38,611.
If you adjust the 2000 per capita income for inflation, you will find that $29,845 in 2000 dollars is equal to $35,935.67 in 2007 dollars. Thus the actual per capita income of $38,611 is significantly higher. On a per capita basis, the average person made substantial income gains over that seven-year period.

